See ABC’s Shark Tank last night? The new reality TV show follows U.S. inventors and entrepreneurs as they go before a panel of highly successful business people (the “Sharks”) and pitch their ideas with aim to secure financing from the sharks.
Here’s what often unfolds: inventor pitches “brilliant” idea and a business proposal—ie: a 10% stake in exchange for $460K—only to be eaten alive by the sharks with their tough questions about the product, business model, sales potential and so on.
In other words, it’s sort of like watching a horror film: drama, pain, a few heart-warming moments for good measure... and sheer exhilaration. And while we’re not such big fans of the horror genre, we really liked Shark Tank for demonstrating a number of real-life realities for inventive people:
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Business is a heartless math exercise. Time & again, the sharks did the math and said they didn’t believe the numbers justified investment. In a couple instances, one or more sharks countered with alternative financing terms based on what they felt a product or idea might generate. This led to on-the-spot negotiations with dollar amounts, percents, and controlling ownership positions flying back and forth. And while the TV show setting is contrived, the sharks' tough questions are not. Remember, you can put your heart & soul into your product, but outsiders including retailers and manufacturers will focus squarely on the return they’ll get on their investment. It’s not cold—it’s the cold, hard truth.
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Greed is a very big turn-off. Just about every inventor and entrepreneur on the show asked for too much money for too little in return—like the guy wanting $1.2 million in exchange for a 10% stake in his highly questionable if not insane idea. Some of this was due to unrealistic expectations, but much of it was very clearly greed. And the sharks had none of it. In fact, the greed only served to inject tension from the start of the discussion. Knowing that your audience is treating this as an investment, and knowing that they’re usually quite savvy—the retail buyers we work with are very smart people—greed won’t get you very far. If you’re looking to go far, propose terms that help ensure all parties win; otherwise, you’ll likely be the loser, as was the case with some visitors to the Shark Tank.
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Do you have a product or a business? The sharks noted a couple times that an inventor has a “product,” not a “business.” The difference: a single product is hard-pressed to stand out and often holds limited potential, whereas a business is one with broader scope and greater growth potential ongoing. To be sure, this isn’t always the case, but we appreciated the sharks counseling at least one inventor to license her product and move on rather than investing everything she has to proceed alone.
We could go on & on... but what did you think? And what did you get out of the Show?
Full disclosure: Shark Tank producers contacted us months ago asking us to send inventors their way. We declined. We didn’t like the fact that inventors would need to sign away 2% of their sales to ABC, parent company Disney, and producer Mark Burnett (the guy behind Survivor) just to be considered for casting. We also felt our clients’ aims would be better served by focusing on outreach to leading manufacturers and retailers, not a Reality TV panel that may be more keen on ratings than inventions.